The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species founded in 1964, has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. And the sale of red species products must be banned under CITES. International Union for Conservation of Nature treats threatened species not as a single category, but as a group of three categories: vulnerable, endangered, and critically endangered, depending on the degree to which they are threatened. The group released its Red List update in the middle of COP25 climate talks in Madrid, Spain. Red list/ Red Data book contains 9 groups. IUCN runs field projects for habitat and species conservation around the world. The list assessed 1,05,732 species – the largest such assessment of species, out of which 28,338 species are threatened with extinction. Crisp news summaries and articles on current events about IUCN for IBPS, Banking, UPSC, Civil services. Denmark’s Inger Andersen takes over as UNEP’s Executive Director. Q1. Categories and Criteria are used widely as an objective and authoritative system for assessing the global risk of extinction for species. 10,104 in Vulnerable. 3,947 as Critically Endangered. IUCN Red Data Book : Threatened Species classification Threatened species are any species which are vulnerable to extinction in the near future. The IUCN Red List: The world’s ‘barometer of life’ The IUCN Red List of Threatened SpeciesTM (hereafter the IUCN Red List) was created over 50 years ago by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) to “provide information and analyses … 10,497 species – Data Deficient. IUCN Current Affairs - 2019. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data List), founded in 1964, is the world’s most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species. 2015 IUCN Red List India [As of April 24, 2016] India has 988 species on IUCN ‘Red List’ as of 2015. It uses a set of quantitative criteria to evaluate the extinction risk of thousands of species. 81 as Extinct. Critical-endangered endangered Vulnerable list, IUCN Red list India,endangered species list upsc,critically endangered species list upsc Updated: 31.07.2019. Context. Of the total 63,837 species globally assessed plants and animals, the IUCN classified the numbers as below in 2012. The IUCN Red List is a key indicator for the SDGs and Aichi Targets. The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is the world’s main authority on the conservation status of species.